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When a new tree or shrub is planted, it can be provided with one or more support stakes. So you can connect it easily and securely. You can find out how this works and what options there are here.
In a nutshell
- tying protects against wind breakage
- ensures straight growth
- different methods for different plants
- Binding technique always the same
post connection
The simplest option is to tie the tree to a single support pole as shown in the first graphic. The stake should be strong enough to support the tree well. Having one end sharpened makes it easier to drive the stake into the ground. It should match the length of the plant.
Notice: As a rule, once the stake is driven deep enough to be stable, it should end just below the crown of the tree.
manual
- The planting hole is dug.
- The tree is fitted into the hole along with the support. The stake should be no more than a hand's breadth away. It is important that he stands on the west side of the tree.
- Drive in the stake. To protect the young tree from damage, it is temporarily removed from the hole.
- The plant is reinserted and the planting hole closed. If the stake is too long, it is shortened a little with the saw.
- You can tie the tree.
fitness
A single support post is suitable for young trees that do not yet have extensive root systems. Only then can the stake be hammered in close enough to the tree. A single support is sufficient in locations with little risk of storms. High stems benefit from this tying technique because they have a very long stem before the crown begins.
tripod
This method consists of three connected stakes that stand around the sapling and form an equilateral triangle when viewed from above. In addition to posts and rope, small slats are also necessary to connect the posts to each other. This can be seen in the second graphic.
manual
- The planting hole is dug.
- The tree is fitted into the hole.
- The stakes are driven in around the tree so that they stand outside the root system.
- The posts are connected with slats that stabilize them.
- The planting hole is filled in.
- Tie the trunk of the tree to one of the stakes with the rope.
fitness
On the one hand, this variant is suitable for subsequently tying up trees and hammering in posts without damaging the roots of the young tree and, on the other hand, for plants with large root balls, for which it is not possible to support them too closely.
Notice: A special alignment of the tripod is not necessary. For more stability, the young tree can be tied to all pegs.
Other advantages of the tripod
For trees that are vulnerable to browsing by game, a three-stake tie can be useful as it is easy to place a game fence around the stakes. The same applies if animals, such as sheep, are kept in the garden in which the young tree is located. These also tend to eat the bark or shoots of young trees. A tripod with a wild fence keeps them from doing so. If the game fence is installed low enough, it also protects against rabbits or chickens, which could otherwise scratch the roots freely.
Inclined stake
With the method shown in the third graphic, the stake is hammered in at an angle next to the plant. It should stand to the west of the tree and only slightly overhang the trunk.
manual
- Dig a planting hole.
- Put the plant in the hole.
- Align the stake at about a 45 degree angle to the trunk. It should be about 10 cm from the trunk, outside of the root ball.
- Drive in the support pole with a hammer. Protect the plant from damage.
- Close the planting hole.
- Tie tree to stake.
fitness
This variant is less suitable for tall plants. It is often used for low trees or shrubs.
Caution: When the plant gets bigger and the grass is tall all around, the sloping support can become a tripping hazard.
binding technique
The rope used must not be too thin, as it is then less resistant and cuts in faster. Do not wrap or tie too tightly around the trunk. The windings around the loops ensure that the connection is so stable that the young tree does not hit the stake even in strong winds.
- It is better to plan knitwear that is too long than too short
- Wrap the rope around the trunk and double it
- put the double rope around the peg
- lead back to the tree in a figure eight
- lead several loops back and forth
- end at the young tree and leave two fingers of space
- Wrap the rope around the loops
- wrap from young tree to stake
- Separate the ropes at the stake and tie them tightly
frequently asked Questions
Does a tree always have to be tied up?In principle, trees do not have to be tied in order for them to grow well. In wind-protected locations or with small plants, a support post may not be necessary. However, it must then be accepted that the plant may grow obliquely.
Which materials should be used?The posts should be made of sturdy, treated wood. Coconut fiber or a similar natural material is suitable as a knit. It should be noted that no ropes are used that constrict the tree too much. The natural material that weathers over time is intentional.
Does a connection have to be renewed if the rope or peg weathers?If the stakes to which a young tree is tied break off, they should be replaced. The situation is different if the stake weathers over time or the rope falls apart. The tree is then old enough to stand on its own and no longer needs to be tied. It is usually sufficient to tie up a young tree for about 3 years.